Is
India prepared for natural disaster?
Natural
Disaster is an adverse phenomenon of the earth which destroys the earth. It is
an extreme sudden event caused by the environmental factors .A natural disaster
disrupts the normal process of life in a particular area. There is countable
number of people die but the number of animals after a disaster. After disaster
people are in a state of shock for a period of time. People comes in a state of
shock as they don’t understand what has happened that changed their lives,
destroyed their homes and area too. A natural disaster happens all over the
world but there are certain areas which are highly prone to certain kinds of
disasters.
In
India number of natural disasters, i.e. earthquakes, Tsunamis, cyclones, landslide
etc, have occurred since years. India has an physiography, it is an country
prone to different disasters. So, the country needs an efficient disaster
management and is has to be ready for any of it at anytime.The question here
arises is India ready for natural disaster, has the government working
efficiently on this. It is very important to understand and put heed to the
management of disaster in India. The Government of India has set National
Disaster Management Authority for the management of disaster, it develops
Preparedness and Rehabilitation. National Disaster Policy was set up in 2009.The
Government of India provides lot of support to the National Disaster management
Authority; together they want to reduce the damage to life and property by the
Pre-disaster ways.
India
is a country with high population and illiteracy too, so there is a very less
awareness among people about the disasters and its effects, people don’t take
it seriously to know about the disasters, there is very less concern about disasters .People are not ready to know about
it. Sometimes it’s not just the illiteracy but other reasons that make them do
so, the need of livelihood. The major population of India have not understood
the concept of a disaster and how it would affect them. Government have taken
various steps to aware people about disaster, its preparedness and mitigation.
Its not just only in the hand of
Government but people have to put their efforts for the reducing the
effects on life and property as it cannot be stopped, regulations have set to
for constructions of infrastructures, environmental laws and regulations on
compulsory study about environment in schools.
Disaster
can come anytime anywhere anyway, sometimes predictions on disaster are not
available.Its responsibility of everybody to be ready for an disaster. The
Government have made an afford in for pre-disaster and post-disaster management
but its not enough, the government has to increase its efficiency managing
disasters. India is a country of diversity
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